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287(g) Watch

Every active 287(g) agreement between local police and ICE

Under Section 287(g) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, local police agencies can sign agreements with ICE that authorize their officers to perform immigration enforcement. The program has expanded dramatically since 2025.

As of September 4, 2026

287(g) agencies, by program model

Click any dot to view the agency's agreement and records.

Dot size scales with sworn officer count (FBI LEE).

Sep 2026
Sep 2026
2,068 active

The timeline follows ICE's 287(g) data since December, 2024, the last report before Trump took office. Dots appear as agreements based on their signing date and fade out when an agency drops off ICE's roster. So far, we have not obtained the data released by ICE from January to March 4, 2025. If agencies signed on and left the program during that period, our data will not reflect them.

87 statewide agencies aren't shown on the map.

Dots mark where an agency is based, not the area it covers. Jurisdiction boundaries are in the works.

Data archived by Elijah Appelson. ↗

How participation has grown

Active 287(g) agreements by model in the U.S., since Dec 2024.

2,462 agreements across 2,109 agencies.

Warrant Service WSO 549 Jail Enforcement JEM 180 Task Force TFM 1,733
05001,0001,500Dec ’24May ’25Nov ’25Apr ’26Sep ’267560WSO 549JEM 180TFM 1,733

Experimental (#162). Each line counts active agency–model agreements, so an agency with two models counts once per model. Changes are dated by when they appear in ICE's published list; the Dec 2024 level carries everything signed before then, and the archive has no snapshots between mid-Dec 2024 and early Mar 2025, so the lines run flat there.

Search agencies

2,109 rows across 2,068 agencies in 40 states & territories

Agency
Type
Signed
Population
MOA
FOIA

287(g) Watch — a public-interest journalism project. Records, corrections, and tips welcome. Data is from public records and may contain errors or omissions.

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